Consequences
of unilateral measures and economic sanctions
The insidious
consequences of economic sanctions and embargos are well known. These
consequences, adversely affecting innocent populations in contradiction
to the goals proclaimed by the Charter of the United Nations, the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights, the international human rights conventions,
the 1949 Geneva Conventions and their two protocols, indeed, the downright
illegal character of the measures behind them, have been denounced by
numerous UN experts and observers. Most deplorable is that protection
of human rights is invoked in order to justify such measures. Nonetheless,
peoples' basic rights are violated daily by these actions. Iraq, which
was under embargo between 1992 and 2003, and Cuba, which has been under
unilateral embargo since 1962, are particularly salient examples of the
pernicious effects that these sanctions and measures bring in their wake.
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